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Our Public Policy work educates policy-makers and the public about wildlife.
We are currently active in several major policy areas that are critical to
Nebraska's wildlife and wild places.
Nebraska Rivers
Nebraska's rivers -- the Platte, Missouri,
Republican, Niobrara, Loup, Big Blue and Little Blue, Elkhorn, Nemaha, and
others -- are perhaps our state's greatest, and most
underappreciated, natural asset. For thousands of years, these great
rivers provided habitat for great
flocks
of migrating ducks, geese, and cranes, watered wandering bison, deer, and
elk, flooded productive wetlands and wet meadows, and maintained the great
Ogallala aquifer.
Today, Nebraska's rivers are beset by
huge challenges.
Over-development has depleted river flows,
drying up tributaries like Pumpkin Creek
(below) and Frenchman Creek in western Nebraska. Some 70% of the Central
Platte's historic flow (left) is now captured and used upstream by 15 major dams
that can hold about five year's worth of
the Platte's current flow.
The Niobrara River faces a rash of new water
development that threatens a river that is canoed by some 30,000 people per
year. Developers want to build houses and cabin developments on the river
that would destroy the scenic vistas that make it a National Scenic River.
In 2006, after a decade of negotiations, a new
Platte River Recovery Program was approved that provides real hope for the
future of the Platte. Nebraska Wildlife Federation was at the table helping
negotiate this 13-year, $187 million restoration program to restore
and protect Platte River flows and habitat.
● Nebraska Wildlife Federation is working
to protect Nebraska's rivers and streams, and to restore our state's aquatic
habitat. NEWF is working to get Congress to authorize and fund the new
Platte River Recovery Program, and working to
get the Nebraska Legislature to live to to our state's promise to protect
river flows for the future.
● We are supporting Nebraska Game & Parks
Commission efforts to obtain an in-stream flow water right that would
protect remaining Niobrara River flows from future water development.
Water Quality
Nearly every major river in Nebraska is
polluted, by some combination of pesticides, nutrients, bacteria,
and sediment, from farm fields, livestock operations, factories, powerplants,
and municipal wastewater and stormwater systems. Nebraska's legislature has
devoted little attention or funding towards surface water quality, and the
result is little progress in making Nebraska rivers fishable and swimmable
once more.
● Nebraska Wildlife Federation is working
with other conservation organizations to launch a public education campaign,
and to support state funding to put in place watershed cleanup plans that
will make our rivers and lakes swimmable and fishable once again.
Farm Conservation Programs
Over 95% of Nebraska's land base is privately
owned farms and ranches -- split roughly evenly between cropland and ranch
land. We cannot have healthy fish and
wildlife populations in Nebraska without addressing wildlife on farms and ranches. The federal Farm Bill drives day to day
decisions on most Nebraska farms, and federal farm conservation programs
play a huge role in wildlife conservation on Nebraska farms and ranches.
● The Nebraska Wildlife Federation is at the
forefront of efforts to improve Farm Bill conservation programs, including
our work on the 2007 Farm Bill.
● We are working with other organizations to support more basic
change in the structure of agriculture in Nebraska.
● NEWF
provides advice to the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service State
Technical Committee.
Click here
for more information on NEWF's work in farm policy.
State and Local Issues
Nebraska's non-partisan, unicameral Legislature
presents unique challenges and opportunities to influence state legislation.
Every bill introduced is required to have a public hearing, and must go
through three stages of debate before final passage. The open process of
legislative action, along with the lack of closed-door conference committees
that characterize bicameral legislatures, makes the Nebraska legislature
accessible to the public.
Critical decisions made in the state
legislature that impact Nebraska fish and wildlife include water policy,
funding for wildlife and other state environmental programs, game & fish
policy, and environmental regulation of water and air quality. When the
Legislature is not in session, legislative committees hold interim study
hearings to explore solutions to problems.
The Federation presents information at
public hearings, contacts legislators and the Governor on key wildlife
issues, cooperates with conservation and environmental other organizations,
and alerts our members when votes on key issues are pending. Where the
Federation has members who are interested in local wildlife, land use
planning, and water quality issues, the Federation will provide advice and
support to NEWF members willing to get actively involved at the local level.
NEWF was instrumental in promoting a Greenprint for the Lincoln/Lancaster
County area, which was carried out by then-Mayor Don Wesely's administration
and which now guides zoning and land use decisions.
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